glutathione is synthesized from The System: A Journey Cyanobacteria to Higher Eukaryotes Glutathione: Master Antioxidant, Reducing Oxidative

Intestinal alkaline phosphatase (ALPI, Figure 2) plays an essential role in the absorption of dietary B vitamins including thiamine (100)

Both of these tests are normal in G6PD deficiency

Liver function tests (LFTs) measuring enzymes such as ALT, AST, and GGT are used to detect patterns consistent with alcoholic fatty liver, though no single blood test confirms fat accumulation

In the setting of hyperglycemia, there are several sources of ROS production, such as mitochondrial superoxide production, eNOS uncoupling, and AGE-dependent NOXs activation [178,179,180]

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